Tushen hoto: https://www.cnbc.com/quotes/.DXY

Ana amfani da Fihirisar Dalar Amurka (USDX) don ƙididdige adadin canjin dalar Amurka da wasu zaɓaɓɓun agogo don auna ƙarfin dalar Amurka.

Wannan kwandon kudaden ya ƙunshi manyan kudade guda shida: Yuro, Yen Jafananci, Fam ɗin Burtaniya, dalar Kanada, Krona na Sweden da kuma Swiss Franc.

Ƙimar dalar da aka samu ya nuna cewa darajar dala da na sama ya tashi, wanda hakan ke nuna cewa dala ta yi tashin gwauron zabo, kuma manyan hajoji na duniya suna da dala, don haka farashin kayayyaki daidai yake da faɗuwa.

Baya ga muhimmiyar rawar da kididdigar dalar ta ke takawa a cinikin musayar waje, bai kamata a yi watsi da matsayinta a fannin tattalin arziki ba.

Yana ba masu zuba jari ra'ayin yadda dalar Amurka ke da ƙarfi a duniya, wanda ke shafar ɗimbin babban jari na duniya kuma yana tasiri kasuwannin hannayen jari da kasuwanni, da sauransu.

Ana iya cewa dalar Amurka tana nuni ne da tattalin arzikin Amurka, sannan kuma wani yanayi ne na zuba jari, shi ya sa kasuwannin duniya ke kallon sa.

 

Me yasa dala ke ci gaba da sake kima?

Yunkurin hauhawar dala tun a wannan shekarar ya fara ne lokacin da Babban Bankin Tarayya ya nuna - a kan ci gaban tattalin arziki - cewa za ta yaki hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ta hanyar kara yawan kudin ruwa cikin sauri.

Wannan ya haifar da hauhawar tallace-tallace a kasuwannin hannayen jari da kuma hada-hadar hannayen jari da kuma haifar da haƙƙin haƙƙin mallaka na Amurka yayin da masu saka hannun jari suka gudu zuwa dalar Amurka a matsayin mafaka mai aminci, wanda a ƙarshe ya haifar da ƙimar dala zuwa matakan da ba a gani ba cikin shekaru da yawa.

Tare da maganganun da Powell ya yi kwanan nan na hawkish na "yaƙar hauhawar farashin kaya ba tare da tsayawa ba", da yawa yanzu suna tsammanin Fed zai ci gaba da haɓaka ƙimar riba ta hanyar 2023, tare da ƙarshen ƙarshen zai kasance kusan 4%.

Har ila yau, yawan kuɗin da aka samu kan lamuni na Amurka na shekaru biyu ya keta shingen 3.5% a makon da ya gabata, matakin mafi girma tun bayan barkewar rikicin tattalin arzikin duniya.

Tushen hoto: https://www.cmegroup.com/trading/interest-rates/countdown-to-fomc.html

Ya zuwa yanzu, tsammanin karuwar ma'auni na 75 a watan Satumba ya kai 87%, kuma Fed zai ci gaba da haɓaka ƙimar don jawo hankalin masu zuba jari don canza kuɗi daga ƙasashen da har yanzu farashin ya ragu zuwa Amurka.

A daya hannun kuma, kudin Euro, wanda shi ne mafi girman bangaren dalar Amurka, ya fi yin tasiri a kansa, yayin da matsalar makamashi ta kara kamari a Turai, sakamakon katsewar iskar gas daga Rasha zuwa Turai.

Amma a daya bangaren, bayanan amfani da aikin yi a Amurka sun bunkasa sosai, kuma hadarin koma bayan tattalin arziki ya yi kadan, wanda kuma ya sanya kadarorin dala ke nema.

A halin yanzu, da alama cewa Fed ta tsauraran ra'ayi ya kasance kamar kibiya a kan baka, halin da ake ciki a Rasha da Ukraine ba zai yiwu a sake komawa cikin gajeren lokaci ba, Dollar na iya ci gaba da tafiya mai karfi, kuma har ma ana sa ran za a sake komawa. wuce 115 high.

 

Wadanne dama ne aka samu ta hanyar rage darajar RMB?

Hauhawar darajar dalar Amurka ta haifar da faduwar darajar kudaden manyan kasashe masu karfin tattalin arziki a duniya, inda farashin canjin RMB bai kare ba.

Ya zuwa ranar 8 ga watan Satumba, farashin musayar kudin kasar Yuan a teku ya ragu da kashi 3.2 cikin dari a cikin wata guda zuwa 6.9371, kuma da yawa na fargabar cewa zai iya faduwa kasa da muhimmin matsayi na 7.

Tushen hoto: https://www.cnbc.com/quotes/CNY=

Don rage matsin lamba kan faduwar darajar Yuan, babban bankin kasar Sin ya kuma rage yawan adadin ajiyar da ake bukata na ajiyar kudaden waje - daga kashi 8 zuwa kashi 6 cikin dari.

Gabaɗaya, raguwar darajar kuɗin musanya yana haɓaka fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ketare, amma kuma yana haifar da raguwar kadarorin da ke cikin kuɗin gida - raguwar darajar RMB yana haifar da raguwar kadarorin.

Kadarorin da ke raguwa ba su da kyau ga saka hannun jari, kuma kuɗin da ke cikin asusun masu hannu da shuni zai ragu tare da su.

Don adana darajar kuɗin a cikin asusunsu, neman saka hannun jari a ƙasashen waje ya zama wata hanyar da ta fi shahara ga masu yawan kuɗi don adana darajar kuɗin da suke da su.

A wannan mataki, lokacin da tattalin arzikin kasar Sin ya yi rauni, darajar RMB na raguwa, kuma darajar dalar Amurka ta samu karbuwa sosai, zuba jari a cikin gidaje na Amurka ya zama katanga ga mutane da dama.

Masu saye na kasar Sin sun sayi kadarorin Amurka da darajarsu ta kai dalar Amurka biliyan 6.1 (ko fiye da RMB biliyan 40) a bara, wanda ya karu da kashi 27 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar da ta gabata.

A cikin dogon lokaci, yanayin da ke tasowa ga masu zuba jari na kasar Sin shi ne kara yawan rabon kadarorin kasashen waje.

 

Ga kasuwar jinginar gida, wannan yana yiwuwa ya kawo ƙarin sabbin dama da dama.